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测量加州EITC与州行政数据的采用情况
John Iselin1, Taylor Mackay2, Matthew Unrath3
1UMD College Park.
Journal of public economics
|November 6, 2023
概括
许多符合条件的家庭错过了国家所得税抵免 (EITC). 在加利福尼亚州,超过40万有资格获得CalEITC的SNAP受益人没有申请,留下7100万美元未被申请.
科学领域:
- 经济学 经济学 经济学
- 公共政策 公共政策
- 社会福利 社会福利 社会福利
背景情况:
- 劳动所得税抵免 (EITC) 是美国一个重要的反贫困计划.
- 州级的EITC计划补充了联邦信贷,但它们的吸收程度未得到充分研究.
- 加利福尼亚州的EITC (CalEITC) 是一个关键的州补充.
研究的目的:
- 量化符合条件的补充营养援助计划 (SNAP) 家庭中CalEITC采用率.
- 确定符合条件的SNAP受益人中没有索取CalEITC的原因.
- 为了估计未索取的CalEITC资金的数量.
主要方法:
- 利用行政数据将加利福尼亚州SNAP接收者与州税务记录联系起来.
- 分析了2017年的税务申报和EITC索赔行为.
- 为目标人群计算CalEITC资格和采用率.
主要成果:
- 2017年,超过40万符合条件的SNAP家庭没有申请CalEITC.
- 在符合条件的SNAP家庭中,CalEITC的采用率为54%.
- 州EITC资金中的7100万美元未被索取,这代表了潜在的州支出增加了20%.
结论:
- 相当一部分符合条件的SNAP家庭没有申请CalEITC.
- 索赔障碍包括没有提交州税或在提交联邦税后错过州信用.
- 增加CalEITC的使用率可以显著提高弱势家庭的收入.
关键词:
行政数据 行政数据加利福尼亚州获得的收入税收抵免.H24040 关于我们的人生H71010 H71010 H71010 H71010 H71010 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H710 H1第380章 没有了社会安全网是社会安全网络.接收方式 接收方式
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