状细胞病患者的超声波成像:沙特阿拉伯的经验
Mohamed Adam1, Mustafa J Musa2, Saleh M Al-Qahtani3
1Department of Radiological Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Khalid University, Abha, Asir, Saudi Arabia.
International journal of general medicine
|November 6, 2023
概括
在状细胞疾病 (SCD) 患者的腹部超声波显示出常见的肝脏和脏异常,如肝大和大. 这些发现凸显了定期超声波查SCD并发症的重要性.
科学领域:
- 医疗成像医学成像
- 血液学 血液学 血液学
- 儿科医学 儿科医学
背景情况:
- 腹部器官超声波对于治疗状细胞病 (SCD) 患者至关重要.
- SCD是一种遗传性血液疾病,需要对器官健康进行全面监测.
- 通过成像技术及早发现并发症,有助于及时治疗.
研究的目的:
- 用超声波来评估状细胞病 (SCD) 患者的腹部器官变化.
- 为了确定SCD患者肝脏,胆囊,脏和脏中特定超声波发现的患病率.
- 为了将超声波发现与临床数据和SCD并发症相关联.
主要方法:
- 在沙特阿拉伯进行了一项描述性的横截面研究,涉及78名SCD患者.
- 收集的数据包括人口统计,临床信息,药物,SCD并发症和腹部超声检查结果.
- 使用SPSS进行统计分析,以分析收集的数据.
主要成果:
- 观察到肝壮病 (21.8%),肝脏焦点病变 (5.1%),胆结石 (6.4%),壮病 (19.3%),脏焦点病变 (9.0%).
- 骨髓炎败血症是最常见的并发症 (7.7%).
- 在危机类型,药物和脏大小 (P<0.01) 之间发现了显著的相关性,但与肝脏大小 (P>0.05) 没有显著的相关性.
结论:
- 在SCD患者的腹部超声波显示出不同的肝脏,胆囊和脏异常.
- 肝壮病,壮病,焦点病变和胆结石是常见的并发症.
- 定期的腹部超声波查对于监测SCD患者和管理潜在并发症至关重要.
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