虚拟现实干预以减少结肠镜检查期间的心理痛苦:快速审查
Mahdi Shamali1, Peter Vilmann1,2, Niels René Johansen1
1Department of Gastroenterology, Copenhagen University Hospital - Herlev and Gentofte, Herlev, Denmark.
Expert review of gastroenterology & hepatology
|November 6, 2023
概括
在结肠镜检查期间,虚拟现实 (VR) 是可行的和有效的. 它显著减少了患者的疼痛和焦虑,同时提高了程序的满意度,为传统方法提供了有价值的替代方案.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 医疗技术 医疗技术 医学技术
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 结肠镜检查可能会引起心理困扰,阻止患者接受手术或后续检查.
- 患者的焦虑和不适是对结肠镜检查遵守的重大障碍.
研究的目的:
- 在结肠镜检查期间评估虚拟现实 (VR) 干预措施的可行性和有效性.
- 评估VR对患者心理困扰和程序满意度的影响.
主要方法:
- 快速审查2002年至2022年间发表的研究.
- 在PubMed,CINAHL,ProQuest和Cochrane图书馆的数据库中进行了搜索.
- 包括在结肠镜检查期间对疼痛,焦虑,不适和满意度进行VR干预的研究.
主要成果:
- 七篇文章有资格被纳入.
- 发现VR干预在结肠镜检查期间是可行的.
- 观察到参与者疼痛和焦虑的显著减少.
- 报告说,参与者对该程序的满意度显著增加.
结论:
- 虚拟现实 (VR) 干预是管理结肠镜检查期间患者痛苦的可行和有效的辅助或替代方案.
- 虚拟现实在增强患者体验和遵守结肠镜检查程序方面表现有前途.
- 未来的研究应该专注于优化失明,3D设备,视听分心和多中心RCT.
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