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在埃塞俄比亚东部的妇女中接受癌前宫病变查

Elias Bekele Wakwoya¹, Chala Gari Sadi², Endalew G Sendo³

¹Arsi University College of Health Sciences, Assella, Ethiopia.

|November 6, 2023

概括

埃塞俄比亚东部近一半的妇女接受了癌前宫病变查. 恐惧,男性查人员和尬是关键障碍,表明这一重要的癌症预防计划未得到充分利用.

科学领域:

公共卫生公共卫生
妇科瘤学妇科瘤学
医疗保健服务研究医疗服务研究

背景情况:

宫癌仍然是一个重要的健康问题,特别是在资源较低的环境中.
通过查癌前宫病变的早期检测对于有效的预防和治疗至关重要.
了解查接受的障碍对于改善吸收和减少宫癌发病率至关重要.

研究的目的:

评估埃塞俄比亚东部妇女接受癌前宫病变查的情况.
识别与查接受相关的感知障碍.
探索影响研究群体查普及的因素.

主要方法:

一项基于设施的横截面研究对1181名年龄在25-49岁的女性进行了调查.
使用双变量和多变量逻辑回归分析来确定相关因素.
从Hiwot Fana专科医院和Jugal医院的参与者收集了数据.

主要成果:

49.7%的女性同意接受癌前宫病变查.
对不适的恐惧,有男性查员,和尬与较低的查接受率有显著的关联.
用乙酸进行视觉检查显示18.5%的结果为阳性,5.7%的癌症样病变.

结论:

在埃塞俄比亚东部,接受癌前宫病变查服务的情况并不令人满意.
解决恐惧,提供者性别偏好和尬等感知障碍对于改善查利用至关重要.
需要进行计划性干预,以提高该地区的宫癌查覆盖率.

关键词:

成人的瘤学健康与安全健康与安全卫生政策卫生政策免疫学免疫学免疫学放射生物学的放射生物学有性传播疾病的性病.

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