评估Together an Active Future对体育不活动的影响,这是促进体育活动的伙伴关系方法. 一个差异差异的研究
Gwilym Owen1, Katie Fahy1, Benjamin Barr2
1Department of Public Health, Policy and Systems, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Journal of epidemiology and community health
|November 6, 2023
概括
社区的干预措施可以减少身体不活动,即使在疫情期间. 积极的未来一起 (TAAF) 计划显示,不同的人口群体的不活动水平显著下降.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 促进健康 促进健康
- 社区干预 社区干预
背景情况:
- 身体活动不足是英国的主要健康问题,也是健康不平等的驱动因素.
- 社区范围内的体育活动干预措施的有效性和对不同群体的影响仍未得到充分研究.
研究的目的:
- 评估"共同创造积极的未来" (TAAF) 干预措施对身体不活动的影响.
- 确定TAAF的有效性是否因人口群体而异,包括贫困和种族.
主要方法:
- 采用了两倍强大的差异差异研究.
- 利用一个大型的,全国代表性的,重复的横截面调查数据从2016-2021年在6个英国地方当局地区.
- 测量的主要结果是身体不活动,定义为每周<30分钟的中等强度活动.
主要成果:
- 与对照区域相比,TAAF干预与身体不活动减少2.63个百分点有关.
- 与对照组相比,在疫情期间干预人群中,身体不活动的增加较小.
- 根据贫困,种族,残疾,性别或年龄,在各小组中没有观察到干预效应的显著差异.
结论:
- 利用创造性参与,伙伴关系,培训和沟通的社区计划可以有效地减少身体不活动.
- TAAF可能会减轻体力活动水平的流行病限制对健康的一些负面影响.
- 需要进一步的研究来评估TAAF的长期有效性,超出了大流行背景.
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