边缘性人格障碍和抑郁障碍患者的不适应性白日梦,情绪失调,影响和内化耻辱:网络分析
Anna Pyszkowska1, Julia Celban1, Ari Nowacki1
1Department of Social Sciences, Institute of Psychology, University of Silesia in Katowice, Katowice, Poland.
Clinical psychology & psychotherapy
|November 7, 2023
概括
适应不良的白日梦 (MD) 与情绪失调和内化污名有关. 与抑郁症相比,边界性人格障碍 (BPD) 在这些领域的得分更高,影响应对策略.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
背景情况:
- 适应不良的白日梦 (MD) 涉及过度的白日梦导致痛苦,并与情绪失调和逃避有关.
- 在各种疾病中,MD可以保持负面症状,包括内化耻辱和社会退缩.
研究的目的:
- 调查边缘性人格障碍 (BPD) 和抑郁症患者中MD的认知,情感和行为方面.
- 通过网络分析,比较BPD和抑郁症组之间的MD相关因素的动态.
主要方法:
- 188个人的样本,包括102名BPD患者,完成了MD,情绪失调,内化耻辱,影响,无情感和逃避主义的评估.
- 通过网络分析,研究了这两组变量之间的相互关系.
主要成果:
- 与抑郁症组相比,BPD组表现出更高的情绪失调,内化耻辱和逃避主义,而MD率没有显著差异.
- 网络分析揭示了不同的模式:在BPD中,MD与自我抑制逃避和负面影响有关,在抑郁症中与自我抑制逃避和社会退缩有关.
- 情绪失调和内化耻辱是两个群体网络中最有影响力的因素.
结论:
- 认知和情感因素,特别是情绪失调和内化耻辱感,对于患有BPD和抑郁症的个人来说,在不适应的白日梦和调节策略中至关重要.
- 研究结果表明,针对MD和情绪失调的有针对性的干预措施应解决这些核心认知和情感组成部分,特别是在BPD和抑郁症中.
相关概念视频
Borderline Personality Disorder
47
Borderline Personality Disorder is a complex and multifaceted mental health condition characterized by pervasive instability in interpersonal relationships, self-image, emotions, and impulse control. This instability manifests in extreme emotional reactions, fear of abandonment, and self-destructive behaviors. The disorder significantly impacts daily functioning, often leading to distress in both personal and professional domains.
Genetic and Environmental Contributions
Borderline Personality...
Genetic and Environmental Contributions
Borderline Personality...
47
Introduction to Psychological Disorders
396
Abnormal behavior, often referred to as mental illness, results from changes in brain function that influence thought patterns, behaviors, and social interactions. Psychologists and psychiatrists typically assess abnormal behavior using three primary criteria: deviance, maladaptation, and personal distress, particularly when these traits persist over long periods.
Deviant Behavior
Deviance in behavior refers to actions or thought patterns that significantly diverge from societal norms or...
Deviant Behavior
Deviance in behavior refers to actions or thought patterns that significantly diverge from societal norms or...
396
Depressive Disorders: Etiology
104
Depressive disorders result from a complex interplay of biological, psychological, and sociocultural factors, each contributing uniquely to the development and persistence of the condition. Understanding these factors provides critical insight into the multifaceted nature of depression.
Biological Factors in Depression
Biological predispositions significantly influence the risk of developing depressive disorders. Genetic studies highlight the role of variations in the serotonin transporter...
Biological Factors in Depression
Biological predispositions significantly influence the risk of developing depressive disorders. Genetic studies highlight the role of variations in the serotonin transporter...
104
Bipolar Disorder
68
Bipolar disorder is a chronic mental health condition marked by significant mood fluctuations, including episodes of mania and depression. Elevated energy levels, heightened mood or irritability, impulsive behavior, reduced sleep needs, rapid speech, racing thoughts, inflated self-esteem, and distractibility characterize mania. Individuals with bipolar disorder often alternate between depressive and manic states, with periods of emotional stability lasting an average of six months to a year.
68
Personality Disorders: Schizotypal and Histrionic
76
Schizotypal personality disorder and histrionic personality disorder are two distinct psychological conditions classified under personality disorders, each characterized by unique behavioral patterns and social difficulties. Both disorders significantly affect interpersonal relationships and emotional well-being, leading to social isolation and frustration.
Schizotypal Personality Disorder: Eccentric Behavior and Social Withdrawal
Schizotypal personality disorder is marked by odd or eccentric...
Schizotypal Personality Disorder: Eccentric Behavior and Social Withdrawal
Schizotypal personality disorder is marked by odd or eccentric...
76
Self-Discrepancy Theory
18.3K
One influential perspective on what motivates people's behavior is detailed in Tory Higgin's self-discrepancy theory (Higgins, 1987). He proposed that people hold disagreeing internal representations of themselves that lead to different emotional states.
18.3K


