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日本业余拳击手因淘汰而造成的创伤性脑损伤:一个基于问卷的调查调查

Taiki Komatsu¹, Shinsuke Umeshita¹, Shigeki Izumi²

¹College of Sports Sciences, Nihon University, Setagaya, Tokyo, Japan.

|November 7, 2023

概括

这项研究调查了663名业余拳击手的受伤情况,发现"实践中的严"和"比赛中的战斗精神"影响了淘汰赛 (KO) 经历和症状严重程度. 这些因素可能会将KO史与自我评估的拳击表现联系起来.

科学领域:

运动医学运动医学
神经学神经学
职业健康职业健康职业健康

背景情况:

业余拳击有头部创伤和受伤的风险.
了解受伤模式及其与表现的关系对于拳击手的安全至关重要.

研究的目的:

为了调查业余拳击手的创伤和残疾.
评估受伤情况及其与拳击技巧和淘汰赛 (KO) 经验的关系.

主要方法:

一个基于网络的问卷收集了663名业余拳击手 (男性和女性) 的数据.
该调查包括人口统计数据,受伤史 (包括头部创伤/脑震荡),以及自我评估的拳击技巧.
使用多重逻辑回归和逐步回归分析来检查KO变量和影响症状严重性的因素.

主要成果:

在国际比赛中遇到的命中率较少,KO的赔率为0.669.
确定了影响KO经验的拳击手症状严重性的两个关键因素:"实践中的认真"和"比赛中的战斗精神".

结论:

这项研究表明,淘汰赛体验和拳击手对自己的表现的自我评估之间存在潜在的联系.
训练强度和竞争心态似乎是拳击手经历症状严重性的重要因素.

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