在参加第三级护理中心的年轻女性人口中,LUTS的流行率
Saurabh Kumar Negi1, Nachiket Vyas1, Sandip Desai1
1Department of Urology, SMS Medical College, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Urologia
|November 7, 2023
概括
低尿路症状 (LUTS) 在印度年轻女性中非常普遍,在使用结构化问卷进行查时影响了78%. 阴道分娩成为这些常见的尿道问题的重要危险因素.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 妇女健康 妇女健康
背景情况:
- 下尿道症状 (LUTS) 是影响全球女性的重大健康问题.
- 准确的流行数据在年轻女性群体中,特别是在印度等多样化的环境中,对于有针对性的干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定LUTS在年轻女性群体中的患病率,在第三级护理中心呈现.
- 为了比较结构化问卷与传统方法在识别LUTS.的有效性.
主要方法:
- 一项描述性和分析性研究,涉及印度贾普尔的一家三级护理中心的1278名女性患者.
- 数据采集采用了传统的采访方法和国际商失禁问卷 (ICIQ) 女性LUTS表格.
主要成果:
- 使用ICIQ-FLUTS表格 (78.01%) 评估时,LUTS的患病率明显高于传统方法 (35.8%).
- 在这个队列中,阴道分娩被确定为与LUTS相关的常见风险因素.
- 该研究强调LUTS是印度年轻女性中常见的疾病.
结论:
- 结构化查问卷,如ICIQ-FLUTS表格,优于传统的方法来确定LUTS流行率.
- ICIQ-FLUTS表格是推用于流行病学研究和常规临床实践的可靠工具,用于评估女性LUTS.
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