漂白牙面膜的色彩稳定性用不同的去污牙膏刷牙
Rintaro Sugai1, Mikihiro Kobayashi1, Yuiko Niizuma1
1Department of Conservative Dentistry, Division of Aesthetic Dentistry and Clinical Cariology, Showa University School of Dentistry, Tokyo, Japan.
概括
一种实验性牙膏稳定了白化牙的颜色,而不增加牙的粗度. 这种含有多酸的牙膏有效地去除了污点,与其他增加粗度的牙膏不同.
科学领域:
- 牙科材料科学 牙科材料科学
- 牙美白和颜色稳定 牙美白和颜色稳定
- 牙乳膏的表面分析
背景情况:
- 在办公室白化可以改变牙的颜色和表面特性.
- 牙膏通常在白化后使用,可能会影响颜色稳定性和牙的完整性.
- 了解牙膏成分对漂白牙的影响对于保持美观结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估四种不同的牙膏对在办公室白化人类牙的颜色稳定性的影响.
- 评估这些牙膏对牙面粗度的影响.
主要方法:
- 四种牙膏 (一个实验用,三个商用) 在30天内在白化的人类切口上进行了测试.
- 测量了颜色变化 (ΔE*ab, ΔE00, ΔWID) 和面膜面的粗度 (Ra).
- 扫描电子显微镜分析了牙质和牙膏表面.
主要成果:
- 实验牙膏 (EXP) 和两个商业品牌 (OPW,CDW) 的颜色变化明显低于AWP.
- OPW造成了最大的美白效果 (ΔWID).
- OPW和CDW显著增加了面膜粗度;AWP和EXP显示最小的增加.
结论:
- 实验用牙膏有效地稳定了白化牙的颜色,而不会增加牙面的粗度.
- 聚酸盐,特别是高度聚合的酸盐,有助于去除污点和保持颜色的稳定性.
- 牙膏磨砂剂和化学成分显著影响颜色稳定性和牙面的完整性.
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