预防自杀:保护护士的未来
Tifphany Hofstetter1, Noralynn L Mayer
1Tifphany Hofstetter is a community health nurse coordinator for the Portland VA Medical Center, Portland, OR. Noralynn L. Mayer is a hospice nurse at St. Barnabas Hospice Care, Gibsonia, PA. The authors and planners have disclosed no potential conflicts of interest, financial or otherwise.
The American journal of nursing
|November 7, 2023
概括
护士自杀是一个关键问题,比普通人群的自杀率更高,可能会因COVID-19大流行而恶化. 本综述考察了护士自杀的统计数据,原因和预防计划.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 心理健康 心理健康
背景情况:
- 护士自杀率惊人高,研究不足.
- COVID-19 流行病可能会加剧现有的压力因素,导致护士自杀.
- 关于护士自杀和有效预防策略的数据显著缺乏.
研究的目的:
- 为了检查目前护士自杀的现状.
- 审查关于护士自杀率的统计数据.
- 探索导致护士自杀的因素和当前的预防计划.
主要方法:
- 对护士自杀现有数据的文献综述.
- 分析导致护士自杀的因素.
- 检查当前的自杀预防计划,包括关键事件压力管理和治疗师教育评估和推.
主要成果:
- 护士自杀率高于普通人群.
- 特定的压力因素,可能被COVID-19大流行放大,导致护士自杀.
- 现有的预防计划显示出潜力,但需要进一步研究有效性.
结论:
- 护士自杀是一个被忽视的公共卫生问题,需要紧急关注.
- 需要进一步的研究来了解促成因素,并制定有效的,基于证据的预防计划.
- 诸如关键事件压力管理和治疗师教育评估和转诊等干预措施需要进一步调查它们在护士自杀预防中的作用.
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