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多光子3D激光打印的最新进展:活性材料和应用

Philipp Mainik^1,2, Christoph A Spiegel^1,2, Eva Blasco^1,2

¹Institute of Molecular Systems Engineering & Advanced Materials, University of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 225, 69221, Heidelberg, Germany.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)

|November 7, 2023

概括

多光子3D激光打印,或直接激光写作,正在推进4D微印刷的活性材料. 这使得微机器人,光学,微流体学和生命科学等领域的复杂应用成为可能.

科学领域:

材料科学材料科学材料科学
工程工程师工程师工程师
光学是什么?光学是什么?

背景情况:

自1997年以来,多光子3D激光打印,也称为直接激光写作,已经取得了重大进展.
可光固化油墨的商业化加速了其发展.
一个关键的趋势是转向用于增强控制的活跃可打印材料,称为4D微印刷.

研究的目的:

审查使用活性材料的4D微印刷的最新进展.
突出微机器人,光学和光子学,微流体学和生命科学中的应用.
讨论这些领域的挑战和未来前景.

主要方法:

关于4D微印刷和活性材料的最新文献的综述.
专注于四个关键领域的应用:微机器人,光学/光子学,微流体学和生命科学.
分析活性材料类型,包括液晶弹性体,水凝和形状记忆聚合物.

主要成果:

活性材料对于先进的4D微印刷能力至关重要.
在各种科学和工程领域应用这些技术方面取得了重大进展.
该审查确定了推动创新的关键活性物质.

结论:

使用活性材料的4D微印刷为打印系统提供了前所未有的控制.
在微机器人,光学,微流体学和生命科学方面,未来的前景是光明的.
为了进一步发展,需要解决正在进行的挑战.

关键词:

4D打印是一种4D打印.直接激光写作直接激光写作微型机器人技术就是微型机器人.智能聚合物是一种智能聚合物.两个光子聚合的聚合.

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