药剂师领导的生物识别查:社区药房的回顾性图表审查
Stephen A Brown1, Terri M Wensel1, Wyatt Smith1
1Samford University, McWhorter School of Pharmacy, 800 Lakeshore Drive, Birmingham, AL, 35229, USA.
Research in social & administrative pharmacy : RSAP
|November 7, 2023
概括
社区药房的生物识别查发现了健康风险,22.5%的患者被转移到初级保健,通常是由于高BMI. 药剂师在早期检测和转诊方面发挥着关键作用.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 药房实践 在药房实践中
- 预防医学 预防医学
背景情况:
- 生物识别查在职场健康计划和社区药房中越来越普遍.
- 这些查有助于识别潜在健康风险的个体.
研究的目的:
- 为了分析来自北阿拉巴马社区药房的生物识别查数据.
- 确定风险因素的普遍性和药剂师在识别风险人群中的作用.
- 评估向初级保健提供者转诊的便利性.
主要方法:
- 从2020-2021年对生物识别查数据的回顾性图表审查.
- 收集数据的描述性统计分析.
- 将801名患者纳入研究.
主要成果:
- 患者的平均年龄为45.4岁,56.2%为女性.
- 升高的健康指标包括平均静脉血压132 mmHg,静脉血压84 mmHg,总胆固醇174 mg/dL,血糖109 mg/dL,BMI为35.1 kg/m2.
- 22.5%的患者被转诊至初级保健,最常见的是高BMI.
结论:
- 社区药房的药剂师领导的生物识别查有效地识别健康风险因素.
- 药剂师在将个人转移到初级保健中进行进一步管理方面至关重要.
- 进一步的研究应该探索长期的结果和各种设置中的程序可扩展性.
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