临终关怀和医院息护理环境中的眼睛捐赠:观念,实践和服务发展需求 - - 全国调查结果
Tracy Long-Sutehall1, Anna Zatorska2, Michelle Myall3
1School of Health Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK. t.long@soton.ac.uk.
BMC palliative care
|November 8, 2023
概括
尽管临床医生有强烈的支持,但眼睛捐赠在英国临终关怀和息护理机构中并不经常讨论. 解决障碍和知识差距对于增加用于移植的眼组织供应至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医学研究 医学研究
- 移植手术 移植手术 移植手术
- 抚慰性护理是一项非常重要的护理.
背景情况:
- 眼部组织供应的新途径对于英国移植手术和研究至关重要.
- 临终关怀 (HC) 和基于医院的息护理 (HPC) 服务是捐眼的潜在来源.
- 眼睛捐赠从息和临终关怀研究 (EDiPPPP) 调查了当前的做法和看法.
研究的目的:
- 调查HC和HPC设置中现有的眼睛捐赠实践.
- 确定医疗保健专业人员 (HCP) 对将眼睛捐赠整合到终身护理中的看法.
- 确定临床医生关于眼睛捐赠的信息,培训和支持需求.
主要方法:
- 一项在线调查分发给英国的HC和HPC临床医生.
- 专业组织促进了调查的分发.
- 156名临床医生完成了调查,代表了63%的HC和37%的HPC分解.
主要成果:
- 大多数参与者 (63%) 支持与患者和家人讨论眼睛捐赠.
- 大多数参与者 (72%) 报告说,在终身护理计划中,眼睛捐赠并不是常规讨论的问题.
- 在多学科团队会议上,眼睛捐赠很少被讨论.
结论:
- 在息护理机构内,对眼睛捐赠有很大的支持.
- 眼睛捐赠还没有被纳入常规的终身护理实践中.
- 必须解决实施障碍和知识缺陷,以提高用于移植的眼组织供应.
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