在胸腔镜手术后,肺癌患者的虚弱,疾病感知和肺功能炼坚持
Xue Gu1, Xia Shen1, Jiang-Hui Chu2
1Wuxi School of Medicine, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, People's Republic of China.
Patient preference and adherence
|November 8, 2023
概括
手术后的肺癌患者需要康复. 虚弱和疾病的感知会对炼的遵守产生负面影响,强调需要针对性的干预措施来改善胸腔镜手术后的坚持.
科学领域:
- 肺部康复治疗 肺部康复治疗
- 瘤科 护理 护理专业
- 患者的坚持 患者的坚持
背景情况:
- 接受胸腔镜手术的肺癌患者需要康复练习来管理术后的肺损伤.
- 虽然疾病感知对健康行为的影响是已知的,但其在肺癌患者胸腔镜手术后的作用仍未得到充分研究.
- 这项研究解决了理解疾病感知对这一特定患者群体康复坚持影响的差距.
研究的目的:
- 评估胸腔镜手术后肺癌患者的临床状况.
- 调查虚弱,疾病感知和坚持肺功能之间的相关性.
- 探索疾病感知在脆弱性和运动遵从性之间的关系中扮演的调解角色.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及218名肺癌患者胸腔镜手术后的横截面研究.
- 数据收集包括对脆弱性,疾病感知,炼坚持和临床信息的评估.
- 统计分析采用t测试,奇方位,线性回归,皮尔森相关性和中介分析.
主要成果:
- 根据疾病感知水平,观察到临床因素 (例如淋巴切割,疼痛) 的显著差异.
- 虚弱和疾病感知都与肺功能运动遵守有显著的关联,即使在控制混因素后.
- 较高的脆弱性得分与较差的遵守相关,而更负面的疾病感知得分与较少的运动有关.
结论:
- 虚弱和疾病感知显著影响肺癌患者在胸腔镜手术后的炼坚持.
- 旨在改善运动遵从性的干预措施应考虑和解决脆弱性和患者对疾病的看法.
- 这些发现强调了整体方法对肺部康复这一群体的重要性.
更多相关视频
05:39Author Spotlight: A Non-Intubated Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery with Multimodal Analgesia and Sevoflurane Inhalation Anesthesia
Published on: May 26, 2023
1.5K
00:07Home-Based Prescribed Pulmonary Exercise in Patients with Stable Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Published on: August 24, 2019
9.7K
相关概念视频
01:30Endoscopic Studies I: Bronchoscopy and Thoracoscopy
211
Endoscopy is a non-surgical medical technique used to examine a person's internal organs and vessels. This lesson will focus on two types of endoscopic studies: bronchoscopy and thoracoscopy.
Bronchoscopy
Description
Bronchoscopy is a procedure that involves direct visualization of the larynx, trachea, and bronchi for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. A flexible fiber optic or rigid bronchoscope is used to carry out the procedure. The fiber-optic bronchoscope is more frequently used due...
Bronchoscopy
Description
Bronchoscopy is a procedure that involves direct visualization of the larynx, trachea, and bronchi for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. A flexible fiber optic or rigid bronchoscope is used to carry out the procedure. The fiber-optic bronchoscope is more frequently used due...
211
01:27Pneumothorax-II
168
Pneumothorax is a medical condition defined by the buildup of air in the pleural space between the lungs and the chest wall. This accumulation of air can lead to partial or complete lung collapse, resulting in a range of clinical manifestations. Understanding the clinical presentation and effective management strategies is crucial for healthcare professionals in providing timely and appropriate care to individuals with pneumothorax.
Clinical Manifestations:
Clinical Manifestations:
168
01:26Flail Chest-II
184
Managing flail chest, a condition characterized by a segment of the chest wall moving independently from the rest of the thoracic cage, requires a comprehensive approach. It includes a thorough assessment of the patient's condition, a diagnostic evaluation to determine the extent of the injury, and the implementation of appropriate medical interventions tailored to the individual's needs.
Assessment:
1. Clinical Evaluation:
History:
Assessment:
1. Clinical Evaluation:
History:
184
01:26Endoscopic Studies II: Thoracocentesis
290
Thoracentesis(Thoracocentesis), commonly known as pleural tap, is a medical procedure where a 22 gauge needle is inserted into the pleural space, the area between the lung and chest wall. This procedure is commonly performed to diagnose or treat various respiratory disorders.
Description
Excess pleural fluid or air may accumulate in some respiratory disorders in the thoracic cavity. To treat pleural effusion, a physician conducts thoracentesis by carefully piercing the chest wall and entering...
Description
Excess pleural fluid or air may accumulate in some respiratory disorders in the thoracic cavity. To treat pleural effusion, a physician conducts thoracentesis by carefully piercing the chest wall and entering...
290
01:26COPD: Management Using Bronchodilators and Corticosteroids
217
Chronic obstructive pulmonary isease (COPD) involves a group of progressive lung disorders characterized by persistent airflow limitation and chronic respiratory symptoms. Asthma-COPD Overlap Syndrome (ACOS), encompassing features of both asthma and Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), is a group of progressive lung disorders that includes chronic bronchitis, emphysema, and refractory (non-reversible) asthma. ACOS leads to complex clinical presentations that combine the inflammatory...
217
01:25Pulmonary Function Tests
345
Pulmonary Function Tests (PFTs)
Pulmonary Function Tests are crucial diagnostic tools for assessing respiratory function, particularly in patients with chronic respiratory disorders. They comprehensively evaluate lung volumes, ventilatory function, breathing mechanics, diffusion, and gas exchange. These tests help diagnose pulmonary diseases and play a significant role in monitoring disease progression, evaluating disability, and assessing response to therapy.
PFTs involve using a spirometer, a...
Pulmonary Function Tests are crucial diagnostic tools for assessing respiratory function, particularly in patients with chronic respiratory disorders. They comprehensively evaluate lung volumes, ventilatory function, breathing mechanics, diffusion, and gas exchange. These tests help diagnose pulmonary diseases and play a significant role in monitoring disease progression, evaluating disability, and assessing response to therapy.
PFTs involve using a spirometer, a...
345