调查自我报告的整体感受体验与风险倾向之间的关系
Arran T Reader1, Gerardo Salvato2,3,4
1Department of Psychology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Stirling, Stirling, UK.
Cognition & emotion
|November 8, 2023
概括
了解风险倾向涉及整个感知,身体信号的感知. 这项研究发现,忽视不舒服的内脏信号与更高的冒险行为有关,可能因性别而异.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 冒险行为往往与生理反应有关,例如心率增加.
- 之前关于整体感知和风险承担的研究主要使用货币奖励任务,这可能不反映一般的风险倾向.
- 人们如何与整体感应信号互动的个体差异尚未得到充分理解,但可能会影响风险承担.
研究的目的:
- 调查自我报告的整体感知意识与一般风险倾向之间的关系.
- 探索如何与互感信号接触的不同方式与冒险行为有关.
主要方法:
- 两项调查对471名参与者进行了调查,主要是年轻人.
- 间接信号参与度是使用间接感知意识多维评估 (MAIA) 来测量的.
- 使用一般风险倾向量表 (GRPS) 评估了一般风险倾向性.
主要成果:
- 不同的解释模式和与整体感应信号的接触显示出与风险倾向的不同关联.
- 初步证据表明,能够忽略或忽视不舒服的内脏感觉的人表现出更大的风险倾向.
- 这些观察到的效应可能是性别特异性的.
结论:
- 主观经验和对整体感受的参与显著影响了一般的风险倾向.
- 降低对不舒服的整体感应信号的注意力调节的能力可能是承担更高风险的关键因素.
- 需要进一步的研究来证实性别特异性的影响,并探索潜在的机制.
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