探索加拿大职业消防员对肌肉骨损伤后重返工作过程的理解
Shannon C Killip1, Joy C MacDermid2,3,4, Nijaanth Thayalan5
1School of Rehabilitation Science, McMaster University, 1400 Main Street West IAHS 403, Hamilton, ON, L8S 1C7, Canada. killips@mcmaster.ca.
Journal of occupational rehabilitation
|November 8, 2023
概括
消防员往往缺乏回归工作 (RTW) 程序的知识,面临着伤害恢复和轻度职责的各种经验. 清晰的政策和适当的治疗对于安全返回至关重要,以避免再次受伤.
科学领域:
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 消防员安全 消防员安全
- 肌肉骨损伤管理的管理
背景情况:
- 消防工作在身体上要求很高,增加了受伤风险和工作缺席.
- 有效的返回工作程序 (RTW) 对于及时和安全地重新整合受伤的消防员至关重要.
- 了解消防员对RTW的看法对于改善当前做法至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索消防员对工作场所RTW程序的理解.
- 识别消防员中被认为是RTW的促进者和障碍者.
主要方法:
- 涉及38名加拿大职业消防员的定性描述性研究.
- 进行了半结构面试.
- 用诱导编码和主题分析来分析采访成绩单.
主要成果:
- 消防员对RTW工艺的知识和经验存在显著差异.
- 可访问的医疗资源和合适的轻量级工作是恢复的关键促进因素.
- 过早回归的压力和工作的沉重的身体需求作为障碍.
结论:
- 消防员在有关RTW政策和程序的知识上存在显著的差距.
- 清晰的RTW政策,有针对性的治疗和执行基本职责的能力是安全返回所必需的.
- 过早恢复全职工作会增加进一步受伤的风险.
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