基于SDO的命令过的自适应神经跟踪控制用于具有时间变化的约束的MIMO非线性系统.
IEEE transactions on cybernetics
|November 8, 2023
概括
本研究介绍了非线性系统的自适应神经控制,使用和干扰观察器 (SDO) 来有效处理不确定性和约束. 这种新的方法确保了在复杂的,时间变化的条件下稳定的跟踪性能.
科学领域:
- 控制系统工程 控制系统工程
- 非线性系统动态 非线性系统动态
- 人工智能在控制中
背景情况:
- 具有不确定性和时间变化的约束的非线性系统带来了重大的控制挑战.
- 现有的控制方法经常与复合干扰和复杂性爆炸作斗争.
研究的目的:
- 为多输入多输出 (MIMO) 非线性系统开发适应性神经跟踪控制.
- 解决系统不确定性,时间变化的约束和复合干扰.
主要方法:
- 利用神经网络 (NN) 来近似系统的不确定性.
- 提出了一个和干扰观察器 (SDO) 来估计复合干扰.
- 实施了三层制约系统,包括规定的性能函数 (PPF),实际和虚拟的限制.
- 引入了一个时间变化的屏障Lyapunov函数 (TVBLF) 来管理虚拟约束并避免奇点.
- 整合了一个命令过器,以减轻"复杂性爆炸"的问题.
主要成果:
- 与传统观察者相比,SDO的估计误差较小.
- 多层约束确保错误保持在规定的范围内,实际约束从未被违反.
- 拟议的控制方案有效地解决了与传统的TVBLF相关的奇点问题.
- 数字模拟验证了控制方案的有效性,特别是在无人驾驶飞行器飞行控制方面.
结论:
- 开发的自适应神经跟踪控制方案为复杂的非线性系统提供了强大的解决方案.
- 集成SDO,NN和一种新的约束处理机制,提供了更高的稳定性和性能.
- 该方法在实际应用中是有效的,如无人机飞行控制示例所示.
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