积极长寿的概念在俄罗斯的老龄化政策
1Department of Social Sciences and Philosophy, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland.
Journal of aging & social policy
|November 8, 2023
概括
俄罗斯的老龄化政策对"活跃寿命"的解释不同,影响了其发展. 目前的政策在医疗保健和社会参与方面取得了进展,但在就业和预期寿命方面面临挑战,质疑活跃寿命指数 (ALI).
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 公共政策 公共政策
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 这个概念的概念.
- 活跃的长寿是活跃的长寿.
- 自20世纪60年代以来,俄罗斯的老龄化政策和研究中一直是一个反复出现的主题.
- 对当前政策文件的分析揭示了对政策的各种解释.
- 活跃的长寿是活跃的长寿.
- ,导致不同的政策制定路径.
研究的目的:
- 分析对不同内容的不同解释.
- 活跃的长寿是活跃的长寿.
- 在俄罗斯的政策文件中.
- 评估俄罗斯目前活跃长寿政策的有效性.
- 确定实现活跃长寿目标的潜在改进措施.
主要方法:
- 对俄罗斯有关老龄化政策文件的文档分析.
- 自20世纪40年代以来,对俄罗斯各地区老龄化研究数据的综述.
- 积极长寿政策实施的初步观察.
主要成果:
- 两个主要的政策方向出现了:一个是将活跃的长寿等同于活跃的衰老,并使用活跃的长寿指数 (ALI),另一个是采用整体方法.
- 政策实施表明,老年人的医疗保健和社会参与机会取得了进展.
- 关于就业和预期寿命的数据引发了对政策有效性和ALI可靠性的担忧.
结论:
- 对不同解释的不同解释.
- 活跃的长寿是活跃的长寿.
- 已经塑造了俄罗斯的老龄化政策.
- 虽然医疗保健和社会参与有所改善,但就业和预期寿命指标表明存在挑战.
- 建议采用更具适应性的政策框架,利用现有数据,有效地实现活跃寿命长寿目标.
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