在临床环境中评估与艾滋病毒相关的耻辱:佛罗里达州的提供者是否感兴趣?
Rebecca J Fisk-Hoffman1, Aislinn Woody2, Mattia Prosperi1
1Department of Epidemiology, College of Public Health & Health Professions and College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
AIDS care
|November 8, 2023
概括
医疗保健提供者支持常规的艾滋病毒污名化评估,发现它可以改善患者的护理. 然而,他们对时间限制和缺乏资源来解决患者披露和自我形象问题表示担忧.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 临床医学 临床医学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 与艾滋病毒相关的耻辱严重影响患者的健康结果.
- 在艾滋病毒治疗中对耻辱的常规评估对于改善患者福祉至关重要.
- 医疗监测项目 (MMP) 的耻辱措施被提议纳入临床实践.
研究的目的:
- 探索在常规艾滋病毒护理中实施污名化措施.
- 收集医疗保健提供者的观点,以评估在临床接触期间与艾滋病毒相关的耻辱感.
- 评估10项MMP污名度衡量的可接受性和实用性.
主要方法:
- 质量研究涉及与佛罗里达州的医疗保健提供者的采访.
- 参与者从从事与艾滋病毒有关的护理的人中招募.
- 数据分析采用了定向内容方法来确定关键主题.
主要成果:
- 大多数提供者 (89%) 认为讨论耻辱是有益的.
- 确定的主要主题是可接受性,感兴趣的子尺度和实用性.
- 提供者发现,评估耻辱感可以促进以患者为中心的护理,但注意到时间限制.
结论:
- 医疗保健提供者通常支持经常解决与艾滋病毒相关的耻辱感.
- 披露问题和负面自我形象子尺度被认为是最相关的.
- 对于有效解决患者披露和负面自我形象问题的资源可用性存在担忧.
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