根据MNCD分类对帕金森病的分期与护理人员负担相关
Diego Santos-García1, Teresa de Deus Fonticoba2, Carlos Cores Bartolomé1
1Department of Neurology, CHUAC, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de A Coruña, A Coruña, Spain.
Brain and behavior
|November 8, 2023
概括
帕金森病 (PD) 的新型MNCD分期系统与护理人员负担和压力增加有关. 这种分类有助于了解PD严重程度对提供护理的人的影响.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
背景情况:
- 帕金森病 (PD) 的分期对于患者的管理至关重要.
- 之前已经证明,一种新的MNCD分类 (运动,非运动,认知,依赖) 与PD严重程度和患者的生活质量相关.
- 病发病阶段对护理人员的影响需要进一步调查.
研究的目的:
- 分析MNCD分期系统与帕金森病护理人员的状态之间的相关性.
- 评估护理人员的负担,压力,抑郁和生活质量与PD患者病期相关.
主要方法:
- 从COPPADIS队列中对224名PD患者及其主要护理人员的基线数据进行横截面分析.
- 应用MNCD总得分 (0-12) 和阶段 (1-5).
- 护理人员填写了验证的问卷:扎里特护理人员负担清单 (ZCBI),护理人员压力指数 (CSI),贝克抑郁症清单-II (BDI-II),PQ-10和EUROHIS-QOL8项索引.
主要成果:
- 在PD患者中,较高的MNCD阶段与护理人员负担增加 (ZCBI,CSI) 和患者报告结果减少 (PQ-10) 相相关.
- 在MNCD总分和护理人员ZCBI,CSI和BDI-II之间发现了中等的相关性.
- 根据MNCD阶段,没有观察到护理人员BDI-II或EUROHIS-QOL8的显著差异.
结论:
- 帕金森病的MNCD分期分类与护理人员的压力和负担有显著的相关性.
- 这种分期系统为护理人员在PD的经验提供了宝贵的见解.
- MNCD分类可以帮助识别需要额外支持的护理人员.
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