结束饮食的原因,饮食频率和典型的饮食背景在患有脊髓损伤和没有脊髓损伤的人之间有所不同
Gary J Farkas1, Paige M Cunningham2, Alicia M Sneij3
1Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, The University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA; Miami Project to Cure Paralysis, Department of Neurological Surgery, The University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
Appetite
|November 8, 2023
概括
脊髓损伤 (SCI) 的个体经历了不同的食终止线索,更多地依赖于外部因素而不是身体腹. 这与增加的零食和共同饮食相结合,可能会导致SCI后的过度饮食和神经性肥胖症.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 肥胖问题研究研究
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
背景情况:
- 过度进食是脊髓损伤 (SCI) 患者的一个问题,可能与神经性肥胖有关.
- 影响饮食结束,饮食频率和饮食背景的因素可能在SCI患者的过度饮食中起作用.
研究的目的:
- 调查有SCI和没有SCI的成年人之间对腹线索,饮食频率和饮食背景的体验差异.
- 在神经性肥胖的背景下,探索这些因素与过度饮食之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 一项在线的横截面研究,涉及688名患有SCI的成年人和420名对照.
- 参与者填写了个人停止饮食的原因问卷-15 (RISE-Q-15) 并报告了饮食/零食的频率和晚餐背景.
- 统计分析比较了群体之间的比例得分和报告的行为.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,患有SCI的人报告说,他们对身体满意度的依赖程度较低,并且在结束饮食时计划的数量较少.
- 患有SCI的个体更频繁地引用食物吸引力下降和饮食优先级下降作为停止饮食的原因.
- 观察到饮食背景的差异,SCI患者较少准备/供应食物,单独吃饭,同时吃零食的频率增加.
结论:
- 患有SCI的人可能更多地依赖快乐的线索,而不是生理的和,以结束饮食.
- 在SCI患者中,改变饮食环境和增加零食频率可能会导致过度饮食和神经性肥胖症.
- 了解这些因素对于制定针对性干预措施来控制SCI后的体重至关重要.
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