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改善医院药房干预措施的影响
Rafael Baptista1, Mary Williams2, Jayne Price3
1Medicines Management, Powys Teaching Health Board, Bronllys, Powys, UK rafael.baptista@wales.nhs.uk.
药房干预 (PI) 对患者安全和药物优化至关重要. 实施新的药房干预记录工具 (xPIRT) 显著增加了记录的PI和员工参与度,改善了药物管理.
科学领域:
- 药房实践 在药房实践.
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 提高医疗保健的质量 改善医疗保健的质量
背景情况:
- 药房干预 (PI) 对于通过解决与药物相关的问题来优化患者护理和安全至关重要.
- 不充分记录PI导致药物优化机会错失,成本增加和未确定的培训需求.
- 波威斯教学卫生委员会以前的PI记录很低 (0.4人/周),仅限于两名工作人员.
研究的目的:
- 将记录的PI数量增加三倍 (目标:20周内180例).
- 确保所有医院药房工作人员在研究期间至少记录一个PI.
- 通过改进PI文档来加强临床治理和药物管理.
主要方法:
- 利用两个计划-做-研究-行动 (PDSA) 周期来实施变化.
- 推出了药房干预记录工具 (xPIRT) 工具包,包括在线记录工具和交互式仪表板.
- 专注于变革管理原则和员工激励,以推动参与.
主要成果:
- 最成功的干预措施是xPIRT工具包,特别是交互式仪表板.
- 由于个性化的激励因素和仪表板上可见的结果,员工的参与度和满意度增加了.
- 该项目成功地增加了PI记录和员工参与,实现了其目标.
结论:
- xPIRT工具集有效地提高了记录的PI的代表性和意义.
- 该工具包支持专业发展,服务规划和培训需求的识别.
- xPIRT工具包可适应在其他医疗机构使用,以改善药物管理.
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