在经过牙周手术后,患者报告的结果措施
Ilham Mounssif1, Valentina Bentivogli2, Alexandra Rendón1
1Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Clinical oral investigations
|November 8, 2023
概括
牙周手术通常对患者的生活质量和术后不适的影响很小. 研究表明,在这些常见的牙科手术后,有限的并发症和短期发病率.
科学领域:
- 牙周病学 牙周病学
- 在口腔外科手术.
- 生活质量研究 研究 生命质量研究
背景情况:
- 牙周外科治疗是常见的程序.
- 评估患者报告的结果对于评估治疗成功至关重要.
- 手术后的发病率和生活质量是经历牙周手术的患者的关键问题.
研究的目的:
- 研究各种牙周手术技术对患者生活质量的影响.
- 评估经过牙周手术干预后的术后发病率.
- 用验证的问卷来评估患者报告的结果.
主要方法:
- 一个前性,观察性队列研究在一个中心进行.
- 招募了155名需要牙周手术的患者.
- 使用意大利口腔健康影响概况 (I-OHIP-14) 和视觉模拟尺度 (VAS) 疼痛强度来衡量生活质量.
主要成果:
- 平均I-OHIP-14得分为9.87±8.5,受性别,板延伸和带的影响.
- 平均VAS疼痛得分为2.96±2.39,受垂直切口和 palatal flap延伸的影响.
- 常见的并发症包括胀 (61.9%) 和饮食不适 (67.7%),出血发病率低 (25.8%) 和言语不适 (28.4%).
结论:
- 牙周外科手术对患者的生活质量的影响很小,根据I-OHIP-14和VAS得分.
- 这些手术被认为是安全的,术后不适程度有限,并发症发生率低.
- 患者报告的结果表明,经过牙周手术后的耐受性和恢复良好.
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