打破禁忌:获得性运动残疾人性行为的定性分析
Gema Sologuren-García1, Carmen L Linares2, Jackeline R Flores2
1Jorge Basadre Grohmann National University, Tacna, Peru. gsologureng@unjbg.edu.pe.
BMC psychology
|November 8, 2023
概括
获得性运动障碍的人的性取向是多样化的,通常受限于超越身体挑战的心理社会因素. 专门的医疗保健和社会支持对于改善他们的生活质量和性福利至关重要.
科学领域:
- 关于残疾人的研究.
- 性健康 性的健康
- 心理社会健康 心理健康
背景情况:
- 全球每7个人中就有1人患有残疾.
- 拉丁美洲存在性和生殖权利计划,但秘鲁缺乏针对残疾人的专业护理.
- 这项研究解决了了解秘鲁获得性运动残疾人的性经验的差距.
研究的目的:
- 质量分析秘鲁获得运动残疾的个体的性经历.
- 识别影响他们性生活的障碍和促进因素.
- 为制定包容性卫生政策和服务提供信息.
主要方法:
- 解释性的现象学方法.
- 半结构化的深度访谈与7名获得运动残疾的参与者 (4名女性,3名男性) 进行.
- 探索各种性经验和影响因素.
主要成果:
- 性经验各不相同;有些是无阻碍的,而另一些则面临着显著的限制.
- 心理社会因素 (疼痛,抑郁,低自尊,歧视) 和社会环境障碍影响了性接触.
- 残疾妇女面临双重歧视;缺乏性教育,咨询和文化/宗教影响是重要因素.
结论:
- 对一些人来说,没有恐惧地体验性行为是可能的,但许多人受到自尊和社会歧视等非物理因素的阻碍.
- 需要审查为残疾人提供护理的医疗保健专业人员的专业化.
- 充分和专业的关注对于更好的适应和改善残疾人和他们的伴侣的生活质量至关重要.
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