漫画风格标记者的竞争性潜结构:使用西班牙和美国的美国样本开发一个心理测量声音的简短版本
Jorge Torres-Marín1,2, Ginés Navarro-Carrillo3, Mariela Bustos-Ortega1
1Department of Research Methods in Behavioral Sciences, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
Journal of personality assessment
|November 9, 2023
概括
研究人员改进了漫画风格标记 (CSM) 问卷,以更好地区分八种幽默风格. 新的24项西班牙语版本 (SP-CSM-24) 显示了改善的心理测量属性和评估幽默和幸福感的有效性.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 人格和社会心理学 人格和社会心理学
背景情况:
- 漫画风格标记 (CSM) 是一个由48项组成的调查问卷,评估了八种不同的幽默风格.
- 以前的分析表明,需要改善这些幽默风格之间的经验区别.
研究的目的:
- 通过开发更短,心理测量改进的版本来完善CSM.
- 为了在西班牙和美国的美国成年人样本中验证新尺度.
主要方法:
- 使用了确认因素分析,双因素分析和探索性结构方程建模.
- 一个24项西班牙语版本 (SP-CSM-24) 在一个大样本 (N=925) 中被开发和验证.
- 跨文化不变性测试用美国样本 (N=318) 进行.
主要成果:
- SP-CSM-24显示了八种漫画风格的心理测量差异化改进.
- 这个天平保持了良好的内部一致性和时间稳定性.
- SP-CSM-24显示出强烈的性别和年龄不变性,以及跨国部分标量不变性.
- 证实了测试标准的有效性,将善良的幽默积极和愤世嫉俗的消极与幸福联系起来.
结论:
- 精致的24项SP-CSM-24为评估不同幽默风格提供了一个心理测量标准.
- 该尺度的有效性延伸到通过幽默表达来理解个人福祉差异.
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