在重症监护室的物理治疗:三个亚洲国家的横截面研究
Mary Audrey Domingo Viloria1,2, Shin-Da Lee2, Tetsuya Takahashi3
1Department of Physical Therapy, College of Health Sciences, Mariano Marcos State University, Batac City, Ilocos Norte, Philippines.
PloS one
|November 9, 2023
概括
在重症监护室 (ICU) 中的物理治疗 (PT) 在日本,菲律宾和台湾之间有很大的差异. 医疗保健系统的差异影响PT实践,干预和培训挑战,突出了对标准化ICU物理治疗的需求.
科学领域:
- 关键护理医学 关键护理医学
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
- 医疗保健系统比较研究
背景情况:
- 物理治疗 (PT) 对于重症病患在重症监护室 (ICU) 中至关重要.
- 在ICU中PT应用的程度在国际上有所不同.
- 这项研究比较了日本,菲律宾和台湾的ICU中的PT实践.
研究的目的:
- 在日本,菲律宾和台湾之间比较PT干预ICU的程度.
- 评估这些国家的ICU物理治疗师的社会人口统计和ICU相关资料.
- 识别PT实践,干预和挑战中的差异.
主要方法:
- 一个横截面的,全国性的在线调查分发给了ICU物理治疗师.
- 分析了来自日本,菲律宾和台湾的164个回答.
- 收集的数据包括社会人口统计学变量,ICU工作经验和PT培训.
主要成果:
- 在治疗师个人资料,ICU工作经验和培训方面,各国之间发现了显著的差异.
- 标准的PT技术,如运动范围和呼吸练习,使用频率不同.
- 缺乏先前培训是最常见的挑战,特别是在日本.
结论:
- 医疗保健系统的差异与ICU PT遵守和实践的变化有关.
- 在被研究的国家中,对PT干预的优先级有所不同.
- 解决培训缺口对于改善ICU PT服务提供至关重要.
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