生活方式对衰老和心血管疾病的影响:聚焦营养感应网络
Kaiying Yang1, Rongyao Hou2, Jie Zhao1
1Department of Neurology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266000, China.
Ageing research reviews
|November 9, 2023
概括
老龄化加快了心血管疾病 (CVD) 的风险,营养感知和生活方式是关键因素. 了解这种相互作用可以延缓衰老和预防心血管疾病.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 心血管医学 心血管医学
- 营养科学 营养科学
背景情况:
- 衰老是心血管疾病 (CVD) 的主要危险因素,具有共同的潜在机制.
- 放松营养感知和生活方式因素显著影响衰老过程和心血管疾病发展.
研究的目的:
- 审查营养感应网络 (NSN) 及其在衰老和心血管疾病中的作用.
- 通过NSN,研究生活方式因素 (久坐,睡眠,饮食,压力) 如何影响衰老和心血管疾病.
- 突出饮食干预措施 (饮食限制,地中海饮食) 对营养代谢和衰老/心血管疾病延迟的好处.
主要方法:
- 文献综述侧重于生活方式,营养感知,衰老和心血管疾病之间的相互作用.
- 分析营养感应网络的组成和代谢效应.
- 检查风险因素和保护性饮食策略.
主要成果:
- 营养感应网络 (NSN) 是连接生活方式因素与衰老和心血管疾病的中心调解器.
- 不良的生活方式选择,如饮食不良和压力加剧衰老和心血管疾病通过破坏NSN.
- 有益的饮食,如饮食限制和地中海饮食,积极调节营养代谢,可能延迟衰老和心血管疾病.
结论:
- 生活方式通过营养感应网络深度影响衰老和心血管疾病.
- 通过改变生活方式来准营养代谢,为缓解衰老和心血管疾病提供了一个有希望的策略.
- 保持NSN平衡对于促进健康的衰老和心血管健康至关重要.
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