为社区参与设计:用户友好的难民健康中心规划流程和概念,健康设计案例研究
Ellen Solomon1, Brandon Joa1, Shandon Coffman1
1Health Design Lab, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
BMC health services research
|November 10, 2023
概括
设计思维,以人为中心的方法,被用来规划一个新的诊所为难民和移民的健康. 这种方法确保了患者的需求和文化因素被整合到临床空间设计中.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健设计 医疗保健设计
- 社区健康 社区健康
- 以人为中心的设计
背景情况:
- 难民和移民群体在获得医疗保健方面面临着独特的文化障碍.
- 健康设计思维有助于将各种文化因素融入临床空间规划中.
- 临床医生,社区领袖和建筑师的协作方法被用来设计一个新的诊所,用于南费城的难民和移民健康.
研究的目的:
- 以难民和移民健康社区诊所的规划过程和概念设计作为案例研究.
- 展示以人为中心的设计原则在创造一个文化敏感的临床环境中的应用.
- 展示设计思维如何解决服务不足人群的特定需求.
主要方法:
- 利用设计思维,从对最终用户的同情心开始.
- 开展重点小组,进行主题分析,以确定关键的访问和资源主题.
- 雇佣了一个设计研讨会和代规划来开发和完善诊所的地图.
主要成果:
- 对焦点小组的专题分析为患者在获取和资源方面的需求提供了洞察力.
- 选择了最终的平面图,整合了利益相关者的优先事项.
- 设计涉及疾病预防,健康的社会决定因素以及与患者群体相关的与生活方式相关的疾病等关键领域.
结论:
- 设计思维是为服务于多样化和流离失所人口的医疗保健组织提供有价值的方法.
- 这项研究提供了一个新的,端到端的描述应用设计思维在临床空间规划与患者的输入.
- 该项目是使用设计思维来规划以患者为中心的临床空间的概念证明.
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