一个面临结直肠癌的夫妇综合干预计划:一个随机对照试验
Zhiming Wang1, Meizhen Chen1, Qian Cao1
1Wuxi School of Medicine, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, China.
Clinical psychology & psychotherapy
|November 10, 2023
概括
护理对夫妇应对结肠直肠癌 (4Cs:CRC) 计划有效改善了面临结肠直肠癌的夫妇的适应能力. 不同的输送方法在患者和护理人员的结果方面产生了类似的积极结果.
科学领域:
- 心理社会瘤学
- 情侣的健康问题
- 癌症护理干预措施 癌症护理干预
背景情况:
- 一个"以爱生活"的概念框架指导了"照顾与结肠直肠癌作斗争的夫妇" (4Cs:CRC) 计划的发展.
- 该计划是专门为夫妇设计的,其中一个伴侣患有结肠直肠癌.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估4Cs的有效性:针对适应结直肠癌的夫妇的CRC计划.
- 为了比较在线,面对面和混合干预交付模式对情侣结果的影响.
主要方法:
- 一项四臂随机对照试验,涉及179名中国结肠直肠癌夫妇.
- 情侣被分配到在线,面对面,混合干预或对照组.
- 包括自我有效性,双节应对,沟通和双节幸福感在内的结果在基线和6周使用ANOVA进行了评估.
主要成果:
- 4Cs:CRC干预表明对患者和护理人员的自我效能,双向应对,沟通和情感福祉产生中大影响.
- 所有干预交付模式 (在线,面对面,混合) 都对情侣的结果产生了同样显著的积极影响.
- 在心理健康,消极和积极情绪以及婚姻满意度方面观察到改善.
结论:
- 综合4Cs:CRC干预计划有效地提高了结直肠癌夫妇的适应能力.
- 进一步的研究应该包括长期的后续和混合的定量和定性评估,以对综合计划进行评估.
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