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扩大疟疾干预措施:消除疟疾的瓶

Wenhui Mao^1,2, Rianna Cooke^3,2, Diana Silimperi^3,2

¹Duke Global Health Innovation Center, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA wenhui.mao@duke.edu.

BMJ global health

|November 10, 2023

概括

加快消除疟疾需要解决研究和开发 (R&D) 的持续挑战,并扩大干预措施. 关键行动包括加强协调,增加国家参与,改善疟疾控制市场动态.

科学领域:

全球健康全球健康
传染病控制和控制传染病
加强卫生系统加强卫生系统

背景情况:

消除疟疾的努力面临着缓慢的进展和越来越多的挑战.
有必要加快研究和开发 (R&D),推出和扩大有效的疟疾干预措施.

研究的目的:

确定疟疾干预的端到端扩展途径中的挑战.
提出可行的战略,以加快疟疾控制和消除.

主要方法:

办公桌研究办公桌研究
采访关键线人采访关键线人

主要成果:

确定的挑战包括在疟疾研发方面的投资不足,低资源开发商的排斥,监管途径不清楚,私营部门参与有限,疟疾计划分散.
对研发的投资不足和私营部门的有限参与导致竞争力较低的市场和产品供应不足.

结论:

加强利益相关者协调,特别是与私营部门协调,以调动资源.
增加国家利益相关者参与研发,推出和扩大干预措施的参与度,特别是在低收入和中等收入国家.
利用金融激励和市场塑造策略,推动创新疟疾产品的研发,改善现有干预措施.
简化世卫组织预资格程序,提高对及时技术建议的透明度.
将疟疾服务整合到初级卫生保健系统中,并产生证据,为获取政策提供信息.

关键词:

疟疾:疟疾是一种疾病.

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