一个单一中心调查的身体活动障碍,行为和偏好在成年人
Halley B Alexander1, Madison Arnel1, Nathaniel O'Connell2
1Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Department of Neurology, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Epilepsy & behavior : E&B
|November 11, 2023
概括
身体活动可以改善患者的发作频率. 然而,时间限制和对的恐惧是重要的障碍,需要为未来的研究量身定制的干预措施.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 物理疗法物理治疗
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 了解患者的身体活动障碍和偏好对于设计有效的试验至关重要.
- 治疗常常忽视了身体活动在患者福祉中的作用.
- 需要对患者特异性因素进行研究,这些因素会影响该群体的体育活动参与.
研究的目的:
- 调查成年患者对体育活动的看法,信仰和障碍.
- 评估参与体育活动干预措施的意愿和能力.
- 确定患者当前的身体活动,能力和偏好.
主要方法:
- 在第三级中心对95名成年患者进行了一项调查.
- 该调查包括老年人身体活动量表和关于身体活动的定制问题.
- 收集的数据涵盖了信仰,障碍,干预意愿和当前活动水平.
主要成果:
- 68.4%的人认为体育活动可以改善发作频率,但40%的人从未与神经科医生讨论过.
- 身体活动的主要障碍包括缺乏时间 (24.7%) 和害怕发作 (19.7%).
- 参与干预的障碍包括无法参加面对面的会议 (53%),距离 (39.3%),时间 (28.6%) 和交通 (21.4%).
结论:
- 对于患者来说,未来的体育活动干预措施必须量身定制.
- 干预措施应解决患者特定的信念和发现的障碍.
- 个性化的方法是改善身体活动参与和的结果的关键.
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