在美国的药房实践学院中,董事会认证的普及率和价值
Volodymyra Fedkiv1, Justin Delic2, James M Hollands3
1Saint Francis Hospital, Department of Pharmacy, Wilmington, DE, USA.
American journal of pharmaceutical education
|November 11, 2023
概括
在美国药房实践教师中,董事会认证很普遍,作为专家的认可是关键的激励因素. 认证也可以支持在药房学术界的职业进步.
科学领域:
- 药房实践 在药房实践.
- 学术药房 学术药房 学术药房
- 专业认证专业认证专业认证
背景情况:
- 董事会认证越来越多地被认为是专门的药房实践领域的专业知识的衡量标准.
- 了解学术教师中董事会认证的流行,动机和障碍对于专业发展至关重要.
- 药房实践教师中董事会认证普及率的先前数据是有限的,需要更新的研究.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定美国药房实践教师中董事会认证的普遍性.
- 确定影响教师追求董事会认证的关键动机和障碍.
- 探索董事会认证与支持职业进步的专业成就之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 第一阶段涉及交叉引用教师名单与董事会认证的药剂师数据库,以确定患病率.
- 第二阶段使用了一项分发给分层教师的调查,以收集有关专业特征,动机,障碍和成就的数据.
- 对746名药房实践教师的调查答案进行了统计分析.
主要成果:
- 在3276名药房实践教师中,董事会认证的流行率为56%,在助理教授中最高 (61%).
- 在调查受访者中 (33%的响应率),目前有73%的受访者是认证的,其中"作为专家的认可"被认为是主要的激励因素 (总体为44%,认证教师为61%).
- 在董事会认证和特定的专业成就之间观察到积极的相关性.
结论:
- 自2011年以来,药房实践教师中董事会认证的普及率有所增加,尽管激励因素和障碍仍然是一致的.
- 这些发现表明,董事会认证可能会对药房实践教师的职业发展产生积极的影响.
- 继续强调董事会认证是有必要的,以培养学术药房内的专业知识和专业成长.
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