虚拟现实在胚胎外气球插入过程中用于缓解疼痛和焦虑的使用 - 一个随机对照试验
Ilia Kleiner1, Liat Mor1, Matan Friedman1
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Edith Wolfson Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Holon, Israel.
American journal of obstetrics & gynecology MFM
|November 11, 2023
概括
虚拟现实技术显著降低了疼痛和焦虑在劳动诱导与一个额外羊膜气球导管的过程中. 与标准护理相比,使用VR的患者报告了更高的满意度和更少的不适.
科学领域:
- 产科和妇科 产科和妇科
- 数字健康和医疗技术数字化
背景情况:
- 使用乳房外气球导管诱导分娩通常会引起母亲的疼痛和焦虑.
- 探索创新的方法来缓解患者在此过程中的不适至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估虚拟现实 (VR) 技术对产痛和产痛诱导过程中的焦虑的分心影响.
- 在随机对照试验中,将VR干预与标准护理进行比较.
主要方法:
- 一项随机对照试验,涉及132名孕妇患者,他们用外羊水气球导管进行分娩诱导.
- 患者被分配到VR组 (SootheVR系统) 或标准护理控制组.
- 在手术前,手术期间和手术后测量疼痛 (视觉模拟量表) 和焦虑 (状态轨道焦虑库存量表).
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,VR组在手术期间的疼痛得分明显较低 (2.78比4.09;P=.01).
- 虚拟现实组在手术后的焦虑程度也显著降低 (-6.46对比 -2.01;P=.007).
- 患者对VR技术的满意度非常高 (94%).
结论:
- 虚拟现实技术有效地减少了产卵外气球导管插入期间的疼痛和焦虑劳动诱导.
- 虚拟现实干预为标准护理提供了一个有希望的,高度令人满意的补充,用于改善劳动诱导期间的患者体验.
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