在德国大规模疫苗接种中心和一般实践之间对SARS-CoV-2疫苗接种的怀疑,原因和担忧的比较 2021年
Anne Schrimpf1, Anne Jentzsch1, Anne-Kathrin Geier1
1Institute for General Practice, Faculty of Medicine, Leipzig University, Leipzig, Germany.
Patient preference and adherence
|November 13, 2023
概括
一般医生可以解决疫苗犹的问题. 偏爱全科医生的患者表现出更多的怀疑态度,强调需要将全科医生参与未来的疫苗接种工作,以提高接种率.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 疫苗学 疫苗学 疫苗学
- 卫生沟通健康沟通
背景情况:
- 对于COVID-19疫苗的犹影响了接种.
- 一般医生 (GPs) 提供一种可信的关系,以解决患者的担忧.
- 将全科医生实践中的疫苗接种经验与大规模疫苗接种中心的经验进行比较至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较接种疫苗的原因,担忧,怀疑和感知疫苗价值.
- 为了评估GP实践和大规模疫苗接种中心接种疫苗之间的差异.
- 为改善疫苗接受度的策略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 在2021年7月至10月期间,对接种疫苗的个人进行了一项调查.
- 数据来自10个GP实践中的364名参与者和2个疫苗中心的474名参与者.
- 在不同环境中比较接种疫苗的动机,担忧和感知到疫苗的重要性.
主要成果:
- 接种疫苗中心的参与者引用了更多的亲社会原因;GP的参与者引用了GP的建议.
- 较高的疫苗感知重要性与疫苗中心,健康意识和自我有效性有关.
- 怀疑疫苗接种与偏爱全科医生,年龄较大和更大的健康风险问题相关.
结论:
- 疫苗接种中心可以在公共卫生活动中发挥作用.
- 医生早期参与大规模疫苗接种对于克服犹至关重要.
- 需要量身定制的沟通策略来解决患者的各种问题,并改善疫苗接种率.
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