在整形外科手术中制定国际知情同意框架:专注于整形乳房增大
Rodney D Cooter1,2,3, Louise A Brightman1, Anand Deva4,5
1From the Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, VIC, Australia.
Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open
|November 13, 2023
概括
整形外科的知情同意需要面对面的咨询和冷却期. 大多数外科医生支持一项国际指导方针,以保持整体的患者权利和整形手术安全.
科学领域:
- 医学伦理 医学伦理
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 患者权利 患者权利
背景情况:
- 知情同意对于患者权利和临床实践至关重要.
- 国际整形外科协会联合会 (ICPS) 发起了一项关于整形外科的知情同意的2019年调查.
- 这项调查旨在为制定美容手术实践的国际指导方针提供信息.
研究的目的:
- 评估目前全球整形外科的知情同意实践.
- 收集外科医生对知情同意的基本要素的反.
- 为制定化外科手术标准化国际准则提供信息. 知情同意.
主要方法:
- 一个15个问题的调查分发给国际塑料手术协会联合会的代表.
- 该调查包括定量和定性问题.
- 对收集的数据进行了描述性和专题分析.
主要成果:
- 364名受访者参与了调查;超过一半的受访者缺乏当地知情同意政策.
- 大多数外科医生倾向于通过至少两次面对面的咨询和冷却期来承担外科医生的同意责任.
- 还讨论了外科医生对手术后护理的责任,包括手术旅游,以及财务同意.
结论:
- 知情同意应该包括面对面的外科医生咨询和强制性的冷却期.
- 术后监测必须在所有整形外科设置中可访问.
- 调查结果将指导制定国际知情同意准则,用于整形外科手术.
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