飞行式旋转干燥机的性能评估,用于并发配置的横岩矿石
Armando Rojas Vargas1,2, Liudmila Pérez García3, Crispin Sánchez Guillen4
1Industrial Engineering Department, Universidad of Holguín, Cuba.
Heliyon
|November 13, 2023
概括
这项研究评估了古巴生产中使用飞行式旋转干燥机的横岩矿石干燥性能. 数学建模和效率分析为优化工业干燥过程提供了洞察力.
科学领域:
- 化学工程是化学工程的重要组成部分.
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 工业过程 工业过程
背景情况:
- 矿石干燥在生产中至关重要,利用飞行式旋转干燥机.
- 了解干燥机性能需要评估动量,热量和质量转移.
- 同时流量配置是这些干燥机中燃烧气体的标准.
研究的目的:
- 评估古巴生产中横岩矿石干燥的性能指标.
- 开发和验证用于模拟干燥机性能的数学模型.
- 识别效率和生产率的潜在改进.
主要方法:
- 居住时间分布 (RTD) 分析,使用多分支-系列模型.
- 基于"黑子"模型的质量和能量平衡计算.
- 使用微分方程和干燥速度的阿雷尼乌斯方程进行数学建模.
主要成果:
- 实验平均停留时间为61分钟,45t/h,由于死区,液压效率为1.23.
- 具体燃料消耗量为27.25公斤/湿矿石;能源效率达到了97.28%.
- 模拟的矿石湿度从33.0%降至3.0%-7.1%使用入气温度为850-900°C.
结论:
- 开发的数学模型准确地预测了干燥机的性能.
- 优化干燥机运行可以显著提高效率和生产力.
- 为工业应用,建议对这些算法实施计算机化系统.
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