为志愿航海员培养能力,以支持患有医疗复杂性的儿童的照顾者:一种混合方法的e-Delphi研究
Robyn Thomas1, Barbara Pesut2, Hal Siden3
1The University of British Columbia Okanagan, Kelowna, BC, Canada.
Palliative care and social practice
|November 13, 2023
概括
经过特殊培训的志愿者可以通过解决沟通,信息和情感支持方面的需求来支持医疗复杂性的儿童的家庭照顾者. 在这个角色的22个基本志愿者能力上达成共识.
科学领域:
- 儿科医疗保健服务 儿科医疗保健服务
- 护理人员支持护理人员支持
- 志愿者活动 志愿者活动
背景情况:
- 医疗复杂性的儿童的家庭照顾者面临着重大挑战.
- 志愿航海员为增强的支持系统提供了一个有希望的途径.
研究的目的:
- 建立志愿航海员的角色和所需能力的共识.
- 确定家庭护理人员对有医疗复杂性的儿童的未满足需求.
主要方法:
- 一种混合方法的方法,结合了修改后的e-Delphi调查和重点小组.
- 第1阶段涉及家庭护理人员,以定义需求和潜在的志愿者角色.
- 第二阶段涉及专家来定义志愿者能力.
主要成果:
- 家庭护理人员在8个领域确定了36个需求,包括沟通,情感支持和信息.
- 担忧包括志愿者承诺和医疗条件的复杂性.
- 专家们为志愿航海员定义了22个基本能力.
结论:
- 志愿者,特别是那些有实践经验和适当培训的志愿者,可以满足这些家庭照顾者的特定需求.
- 需要进一步的研究来评估这种志愿者角色的可行性和可接受性.
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