我们是否足够关心糖尿病患者存在性问题?
Habib Bilen1, Ramazan Dayanan2, Enver Ciftel1
1Faculty of Medicine, Internal Medicine, Endocrinology and Metabolism Department, Atatürk University, Erzurum, Turkey.
许多患有糖尿病的成年人经历性问题,但很少有人与医生讨论这些问题. 这突显了医疗保健沟通和患者提供者对话在糖尿病管理中的性健康方面的差距.
科学领域:
- 内分泌学和新陈代谢学
- 性健康 性的健康
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 性健康是整体幸福的组成部分,包括身体,情感,精神和社会方面.
- 糖尿病可显著影响健康的各个方面,包括性功能.
- 解决性健康问题对于全面的患者护理至关重要,特别是对于患有慢性疾病的人来说.
研究的目的:
- 评估糖尿病成年患者在定期健康检查期间是否自愿披露性问题.
- 为了确定医生询问糖尿病患者性功能障碍的频率.
- 了解医生认为在糖尿病护理中解决性健康问题的重要性.
主要方法:
- 一项基于问卷的研究,涉及595名患有1型和2型糖尿病的成年患者 (18-65岁).
- 数据收集包括对性问题,慢性糖尿病并发症 (视网膜病变,病,神经病变) 和常规病史的查.
- 分析检查了性问题与患者人口统计,并发症,婚姻持续时间,微血管并发症和医生调查之间的关联.
主要成果:
- 超过一半的患者 (53.78%) 报告经历性问题.
- 显著的大多数 (超过90%) 患者的医生并没有主动询问他们的性问题.
- 只有很少的女性 (6.3%) 和男性 (15.3%) 患者自愿就性问题寻求医疗咨询.
结论:
- 医疗保健提供者往往未能解决糖尿病患者的性健康问题.
- 糖尿病患者和他们的医生之间关于性健康的沟通有显著的断开.
- 改善患者与医生的性健康对话对于更好的糖尿病管理和整体生活质量至关重要.
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