探索家庭暴力与儿童群体的结果之间的联系:系统性审查
Jyotsna Kaur Girgla1, Suganya Mahadeva2, Madhulika Srivastava3
1Dentistry, Shiromani Gurudwara Prabandhak Committee, Sri Amritsar, Amritsar, IND.
Cureus
|November 13, 2023
概括
家庭虐待与儿童和青少年口异常的增加有关. 这一系统性审查强调了儿童口腔健康评估中综合滥用查的必要性.
科学领域:
- 儿科口腔健康 儿科口腔健康
- 儿童心理学 儿童心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 家庭暴力和虐待严重影响儿童的发展.
- 儿童的口腔健康问题可能受到各种心理社会因素的影响.
- 了解虐待和口腔健康之间的联系对于综合护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和综合关于家庭虐待和儿童和青少年的结果之间的联系的证据.
- 确定受家庭虐待影响的特定口腔健康参数.
- 为医疗保健干预和未来研究方向提供信息.
主要方法:
- 在八个主要数据库中进行了系统的文献搜索.
- 包括的研究集中在家庭虐待,口障碍和儿科人口 (6-19岁) 的乳头.
- 使用纽卡斯尔-太华尺度来评估方法质量.
主要成果:
- 三项研究符合纳入标准.
- 在家庭虐待和口异常之间发现了一致的关联.
- 暴露于家庭虐待的儿童患上问题的患病率更高.
结论:
- 家庭虐待与儿童和青少年的消不良结果有关.
- 需要进一步的研究来确定因果关系和潜在的机制.
- 建议将滥用评估纳入口腔健康评估,以早期发现和干预.
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