关联时间型,睡眠质量和重症监护护士药物错误之间的关联
Azam Ghorbani1, Maryam Momeni1,2, Leili Yekefallah1,2
1Metabolic Diseases Research Center, Research Institute for Prevention of Non-Communicable Diseases, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.
Chronobiology international
|November 13, 2023
概括
护士的晚间时刻型增加了4.7倍以上的药物错误风险. 在轮班分配中解决昼夜偏好对于重症监护中的患者安全至关重要.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 睡眠医学 睡眠医学
- 患者安全 患者安全
背景情况:
- 药物管理错误在重症监护机构中存在重大风险.
- 了解影响这些错误的因素对于改善患者的结果至关重要.
- 时间型和睡眠质量是导致护士错误的潜在因素.
研究的目的:
- 调查重症监护护护士的时间型,睡眠质量和药物管理错误之间的关联.
- 识别可能增加药物错误风险的特定护士特征.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及卡兹文教学医院重症监护护士的多中心,横截面研究,伊朗.
- 通过匿名调查问卷收集的人口统计数据,时间型 (早晚问卷 - MEQ),睡眠质量 (匹兹堡睡眠质量指数 - PSQI) 和药物错误.
- 统计分析包括千平方,曼-惠特尼U和后勤回归.
主要成果:
- 大多数护士工作轮班 (96%),睡眠质量不佳 (68.2%).
- 中间年代型是最常见的 (70.5%).
- 晚间时间类型与药物错误风险增加4.743倍 (P < 0.033) 有关. 没有发现药物错误与睡眠质量之间或时间型与睡眠质量之间存在关联.
结论:
- 晚间时间型的护士表现出更高的药物管理错误的风险.
- 在为重症监护护护士分配班次时,应考虑个人昼夜偏好.
- 实施这些考虑因素可能有助于减少药物错误,并提高患者的安全.
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