[用于治疗的手术程序]
Helene Hurth1, Matthias Morgalla2, Johannes Heinzel3
1Universitätsklinik für Neurochirurgie, Department für Neurochirurgie und Neurotechnologie, Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen, Tübingen, Deutschland. helene.hurth@med.uni-tuebingen.de.
Der Nervenarzt
|November 13, 2023
概括
当保守治疗失败时,手术干预为控制性提供了有价值的选择. 这些神经外科手术,包括焦点,区域和通用方法,可以改善受影响个体的生活质量.
科学领域:
- 神经外科 神经外科
- 神经学 神经学
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
背景情况:
- 性源于各种中央神经系统 (CNS) 病变,如脑,中风和多发性硬化症.
- 它显著损害生活质量,尽管潜在的功能组成部分.
研究的目的:
- 对性进行手术治疗的选择进行审查.
- 专注于神经外科干预和最近的进展.
主要方法:
- 系统的PubMed文献审查.
- 对流行病学和治疗选择的分析,强调神经外科技术.
- 包括最近和里程碑式的旧出版物.
主要成果:
- 手术选择包括焦点 (神经移植,神经切除),区域 (背脊根茎切除) 和通用 (巴克洛芬) 程序.
- 跨学科团队指导指示,通常是在保守/焦点治疗 (理疗,口服药物,肉毒素) 证明不足之后.
- 手术前的试验阶段是常见的.
结论:
- 手术方法可以作为性管理的有效辅助.
- 对于耐火性性患者的儿科和成人患者都有好处.
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