将客户发现方法应用于慢性疾病自我管理手机应用程序:定性研究
Nallely Mora1, Zoe Arvanitakis2, Merly Thomas3
1Department of Public Health Sciences, Parkinson School of Health Sciences and Public Health, Loyola University of Chicago, Maywood, IL, United States.
JMIR formative research
|November 13, 2023
概括
客户发现和价值主张方法有效地让利益相关者参与慢性疾病自我管理移动应用程序 (CDapp). 这种方法识别了用户的需求,并确保了应用程序的适应性和可持续性,以满足不同患者群体的需求.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 患者自我管理
背景情况:
- 美国慢性病的高患病率需要有效的自我管理策略.
- 信息技术,包括移动应用程序,显示越来越多的证据支持慢性疾病自我管理.
- 客户发现和价值主张设计是应用于医疗保健的利益相关方参与方法.
研究的目的:
- 描述客户发现和价值主张方法在开发慢性疾病自我管理移动应用程序 (CDapp) 的应用.
- 确定利益相关者,他们的需求,以及影响CDapp的适应性和可持续性的因素.
- 为所有患者群体提高移动卫生干预措施的可访问性和可接受性.
主要方法:
- 通过快速定性分析进行并分析了关键信息人采访.
- 价值主张框架指导了面试指南的开发.
- 该研究确定了利益相关者的需求,挑战 (痛苦) 和CDapp.app的潜在好处 (收益).
主要成果:
- 患者是主要的最终用户;医疗领导者和保险公司是采用者;临床医生和护理人员是影响者.
- 一个生态系统地图可视化了CDapp在学术医疗保健系统中的集成.
- 为不同需求和目标的不同客户群体 (患者,领导者,临床医生) 创建了价值主张.
结论:
- 客户发现是设计,实施和维持健康干预措施的有价值的利益相关者参与工具.
- 该方法提供了一种快速,替代或补充的方法,用于移动健康应用程序开发的形成性研究.
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