性少数群体地位与抑郁症状之间的关系中问题性互联网使用的调解和相互作用:基于性别的分析
Caiyun Zhang1, Keying Wu1, Wanxin Wang1
1Department of Medical Statistics and Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Food, Nutrition and Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Journal of affective disorders
|November 13, 2023
概括
问题性互联网使用与性取向进行调解和相互作用,从而影响青少年的抑郁症状. 性别差异显著影响这些关系,凸显了针对性少数群体青年进行量身定制的心理健康干预的需要.
科学领域:
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
- 青少年心理学 青少年心理学
- 性欲的社会学 性欲的社会学
背景情况:
- 性少数群体面临更高的抑郁症状的风险.
- 性取向和抑郁症之间的联系机制需要进一步研究.
- 问题性的互联网使用是性取向和心理健康结果之间的潜在调解者.
研究的目的:
- 研究问题性互联网使用在青少年性取向和抑郁症状之间的关系中的调解和互动作用.
- 检查这些协会中潜在的性别差异.
主要方法:
- 在中国使用了多阶段,分层集群和随机抽样方法.
- 包括59,859名青少年,将性少数群体定义为同性恋,女同性恋或双性恋学生.
- 通过年轻人互联网成测试 (IAT) 评估问题性互联网使用,并通过流行病学研究中心抑郁症量表 (CESD-20) 评估抑郁症症状.
主要成果:
- 在性取向,有问题的互联网使用和抑郁症状之间的关联中观察到性别差异.
- 问题性互联网使用占男孩的28.80%,女孩的36.84%.
- 问题性互联网使用和性少数群体地位对抑郁症状的相互作用影响是男孩的21.19%,女孩的9.65%.
结论:
- 问题性互联网使用对性少数群体青少年的心理健康起着重要作用.
- 性别差异需要定制的预防和干预策略.
- 未来的干预措施应该考虑性取向,互联网使用和性别在解决青少年抑郁症方面的相互作用.
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