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临床护士的社会支持,同理心和同情心疲劳:结构方程建模

Jie Zhang¹, Xiao Wang², Ouying Chen¹

¹Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, 300 Xueshi Road, Changsha, Hunan, 410208, China.

|November 14, 2023

概括

社会支持显著调解临床护士的同情疲劳. 增强护士的能力

科学领域:

护理护理护理
心理学心理学心理学
职业健康职业健康职业健康

背景情况:

临床护士面临同情疲劳的高风险.
共感与同情疲劳有关,而社会支持可能会减轻压力.
社会支持在同情和同情疲劳之间扮演的调解角色尚未得到充分理解.

研究的目的:

研究社会支持对同理心和同情心之间的关系的调解效应,临床护士的疲劳.

主要方法:

在中国中部对992名临床护士进行横截面研究.
使用了一般信息问卷,感知社会支持量表,职业生活质量量表和杰斐逊同情度表.
使用SPSS进行统计分析,使用AMOS进行结构方程建模 (SEM) 来测试调解.

主要成果:

同理心对同情疲劳的标准化直接影响为0.127.
通过社会支持对同情疲劳的标准化间接影响是0.136.
社会支持占同情和同情疲劳之间的调解效应的51.7%.

结论:

社会支持在临床护士的同理心和同情心之间起着重要的调解作用.
增加对护士的社会支持可以减少同情心疲劳的流行.
建议包括培训护士的同理心调整和建立强大的社交网络.

关键词:

慈悲的疲劳,同情的疲劳.同理心同理心同情心调解效应调解效应是一种调解效应.社会支持社会支持结构方程模型的结构方程模型.

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