伊朗学龄青少年接触常见技术设备和报告的部疼痛之间的关联:一个横截面研究
Mohaddeseh Azadvari1,2, Mojdeh Sarzaeim3,4, Sarvin Rajabi5
1Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Sina Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
BMC musculoskeletal disorders
|November 14, 2023
概括
青少年部疼痛与长时间使用手机和不良姿势有关. 减少屏幕时间和促进正确的姿势可以帮助减轻伊朗年轻人的这个问题.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
- 人体工程学就是人体工程学.
背景情况:
- 技术的进步导致了更加久坐的生活方式.
- 青少年越来越多地使用手持设备是一个越来越令人担忧的问题.
- 技术使用与青少年部疼痛之间的潜在联系需要进行调查.
研究的目的:
- 评估电子设备暴露与自我报告的部疼痛之间的关联.
- 为了调查伊朗学龄青少年的部疼痛患病率.
- 识别与技术使用相关的部疼痛风险因素.
主要方法:
- 截面研究于2021年6月至10月进行.
- 随机多阶段集群采样808名青少年 (11-19岁).
- 通过关于部疼痛,人口统计和电子设备使用的问卷收集的数据.
主要成果:
- 女性性别,每天使用手机超过6小时,以及坐在地板上使用设备与更高的部疼痛患病率有关.
- 参与者中部疼痛的患病率相对较高.
- 特定的使用模式和姿势与增加的部疼痛相关.
结论:
- 长时间的每日使用手机和在使用手机时身体的不良姿势与青少年的部疼痛有关.
- 干预措施应侧重于减少手机使用时间.
- 在使用电子设备时促进正确的姿势对于缓解部疼痛至关重要.
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