基于辐射脉冲波分析的多囊卵巢综合征的机器学习分类
Jiekee Lim1, Jieyun Li1, Xiao Feng2
1School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 201203, P. R. China.
BMC complementary medicine and therapies
|November 14, 2023
概括
机器学习模型使用辐射脉冲波分析准确预测多囊卵巢综合征 (PCOS). 这种非侵入性方法有助于早期PCOS检测和监测,将传统中医脉冲诊断与现代技术相结合.
科学领域:
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
背景情况:
- 多囊卵巢综合征 (PCOS) 与内分泌系统疾病和潜在的血管功能障碍有关.
- 传统中医药 (TCM) 的客观脉冲诊断可以通过现代分析技术来增强.
研究的目的:
- 通过机器学习 (ML) 使用辐射脉冲波参数来分类和预测PCOS.
- 为了验证脉冲波分析对PCOS诊断和监测的有用性.
- 将TCM中的客观脉冲诊断与当代医疗技术相结合.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及459名参与者的病例控制研究 (316名PCOS患者,143名健康患者).
- 对辐射脉冲波参数的分析,确定群体之间的显著差异.
- 应用和评估七个监督的ML分类模型,包括投票和长短期记忆 (LSTM) 网络.
主要成果:
- 在PCOS和健康组之间观察到脉冲波参数 (h3/h1,w/t,h4,t4,t,As,h4/h1) 的显著差异 (P < 0.01).
- 投票和LSTM模型表现出卓越的性能,测试准确度为72.174%,F1得分为0.818.
- 曲线下的面积 (AUC) 值达到0.715的投票和0.722的LSTM.
结论:
- 射线脉冲波信号可以准确识别PCOS患者,支持早期检测和监测.
- 基于ML的方法为客观PCOS风险评估提供了有价值的工具.
- 这项技术将TCM的脉冲诊断原则与移动健康技术相结合,以增强临床应用.
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