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相关概念视频

Allergic Reactions02:06

Allergic Reactions

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Overview
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Antiasthma Drugs: Mast Cell Stabilizers and Anti-IgE Drugs01:25

Antiasthma Drugs: Mast Cell Stabilizers and Anti-IgE Drugs

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Asthma is a chronic respiratory condition for which new therapeutic avenues, including anti-inflammatory drugs like mast cell stabilizers and anti-IgE treatments, continue to be developed.
Mast cell stabilizers, such as cromolyn (also known as sodium cromoglycate) and nedocromil (Tilade), are effective drugs in asthma management. These stabilizers hinder histamine release by skillfully obstructing the activation of mast cells and other cellular entities. Notably, they navigate this task without...
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Asthma-IV: Diagnostic and Management01:30

Asthma-IV: Diagnostic and Management

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The diagnosis and management of asthma are comprehensive, encompassing clinical assessments, lung function tests, and pharmacological interventions. Here's an overview:
Clinical Assessment for Asthma:
This is the first step in diagnosing and managing asthma. It includes:
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Hypersensitivities01:30

Hypersensitivities

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Hypersensitivity, also known as a hypersensitivity reaction or allergic reaction, is a condition where the body's immune system reacts abnormally to a foreign substance. Such substances, that cause hypersensitivity are referred to as an allergen, could be something typically harmless to most people, like pollen or certain foods.
Types of Hypersensitivities
Hypersensitivity reactions are categorized into four types: Type 1, Type 2, Type 3, and Type 4. Each type has a distinct mechanism...
689
Antiasthma Drugs: Inhaled Corticosteroids and Glucocorticoids01:25

Antiasthma Drugs: Inhaled Corticosteroids and Glucocorticoids

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Inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) are anti-inflammatory drugs used primarily in treating persistent asthma and providing long-term maintenance. They target the bronchial mucosa, the lining of the airways, to control inflammation, a critical factor in asthma progression and exacerbation.
ICS work through a multifaceted mechanism of action. They suppress the inflammatory response caused by the proliferation of TH cells. They also reduce the transcription of the IL-2 gene, which is involved in the...
273

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相关实验视频

Updated: Jul 11, 2025

Symptom Assessment of Patients with Allergic Rhinitis Using an Allergen Exposure Chamber
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Symptom Assessment of Patients with Allergic Rhinitis Using an Allergen Exposure Chamber

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关于过敏原免疫治疗的KAAACI指南

Hwa Young Lee1, Sang Min Lee2, Sung-Yoon Kang2

  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul St Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.

Allergy, asthma & immunology research
|November 14, 2023
PubMed
概括

更新的过敏原免疫治疗指南 (AIT) 为治疗喘和鼻炎等过敏性疾病提供专家建议. 这些指南涵盖了AIT机制,疗效,患者选择和不良事件管理.

关键词:
过敏原 过敏原 过敏原准则 准则 准则免疫疗法 免疫疗法

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Last Updated: Jul 11, 2025

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科学领域:

  • 免疫学和过敏学
  • 临床实践指南 临床实践指南

背景情况:

  • 过敏原免疫疗法 (AIT) 是对过敏性疾病的关键治疗方法,诱导对过敏原的耐受性.
  • 越来越多的AIT候选人的发现和新的治疗方法需要更新的实践指南.
  • 本指南更新了2010年韩国喘,过敏和临床免疫学学院的建议.

研究的目的:

  • 为过敏原免疫疗法 (AIT) 提供最新的专家建议.
  • 根据广泛的文献审查,为AIT制定统一的实践指南.
  • 解决AIT的关键方面,包括机制,疗效和患者管理.

主要方法:

  • 过敏,儿科和耳鼻喉科专家的专家意见.
  • 对现有的AIT研究和指导方针进行了全面的文献审查.
  • 为临床AIT实践制定最新的建议.

主要成果:

  • 该指南涵盖了AIT的基本知识:机制,临床疗效,患者选择,过敏原提取物选择,剂量和不良反应管理.
  • 儿科AIT的特殊考虑也包括在内.
  • 语言下免疫治疗指南将在单独的出版物中详细介绍.

结论:

  • 更新的指导方针对于AIT的一致和有效的应用至关重要.
  • 这些建议旨在标准化AIT对各种过敏状况的做法.
  • 该指南为管理接受AIT的患者的临床医生提供了全面的资源.