患者话语的变化:基于中国患者的治疗经验和体化症状的定性研究
Wenting Shu1, Xiquan Ma2, Xudong Zhao3,4
1School of Humanities, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|November 14, 2023
概括
在治疗期间,患有体化症状的中国患者经常使用他们的语言避免. 他们的疾病解释和文化背景显著影响了他们的沟通和治疗参与.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 医学社会学 医学社会学
- 语言学的语言学.
背景情况:
- 全球范围内普遍存在体化症状,具有独特的文化表达.
- 了解患者的言论对于有效的治疗干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索中国患者与体化症状的沟通特征.
- 分析治疗期间疾病解释和语言使用的变化.
主要方法:
- 使用半结构化的深度访谈进行的定性研究.
- 对10名患者的转录面试数据的解释性现象学分析.
主要成果:
- 确定了两个核心主题:发言层面的回避和语义层面的权力/质疑.
- 观察到患者的疾病经验和治疗过程塑造了他们的话语.
结论:
- 患者表现出避免行为影响他们的沟通.
- 医疗保健专业人员必须考虑患者的解释,文化背景和接受疾病.
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