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基于谷物和豆类的蛋白质-矿物质复合物的最新趋势:配方方法,毒性和食品应用
Aprajita Jindal1, Nikhil Patil1, Aarti Bains2
1Department of Food Technology and Nutrition, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara 144411, India.
Foods (Basel, Switzerland)
|November 14, 2023
概括
来自谷物和豆类的蛋白质矿物质复合物提供了一种更安全的方法,以必需的矿物质来强化食品. 这些复合物减少毒性,增强骨健康,并提供抗氧化剂的好处,有效地解决矿物质缺乏.
科学领域:
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 食品科学 食品科学 食品科学
- 生物化学 生物化学
背景情况:
- 矿物质对人类健康至关重要;缺乏矿物质会导致严重的健康问题.
- 传统的无机矿物强化可以导致毒性和组织损伤.
- 蛋白质矿物复合物被探索为食品强化更安全,更环保的替代品.
研究的目的:
- 审查谷物-豆类蛋白质-无机矿物质复合物的整合所面临的挑战.
- 检查这些复合物的结构,结合性和毒性.
- 探索它们的发展,表征和食品应用,以改善人类健康.
主要方法:
- 对蛋白质-矿物质复合物的现有研究进行文献综述.
- 对谷物和豆类复合物的结构,结合和毒性研究的分析.
- 检查表征技术和食品应用.
主要成果:
- 与无机矿物质相比,以谷物和豆类为基础的蛋白质矿物质复合体显示出较低的毒性.
- 这些复合物改善骨矿物质密度,并表现出抗氧化特性.
- 描述技术可以提高对结合效率和复杂形成的理解.
结论:
- 蛋白质-矿物质复合物为食品中安全有效的矿物质强化提供了一个有希望的策略.
- 了解复杂的形成机制为设计治疗策略提供了洞察力,以最小的毒性对抗矿物质相关疾病.
- 对这些复杂物质的进一步研究可以导致新的基于食物的健康干预措施.
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