在农村-城市连续线上的乳疾病饮食坚持
Amy Posterick1, Candace L Ayars1
1College of Graduate Health Studies, A.T. Still University, 800 W. Jefferson St., Kirksville, MO 63501, USA.
Nutrients
|November 14, 2023
概括
无质饮食的坚持在非城市地区对于乳病患者来说更差. 诸如地理位置,年龄,收入和诊断持续时间等因素影响了遵守,增加了农村社区居民的风险.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学和营养科学 胃肠病学和营养科学
- 公共卫生和流行病学
背景情况:
- 缺乏坚持无质饮食 (GFD) 是导致腹腔疾病并发症的重要危险因素,包括胃肠道,营养和精神问题.
- 与城市人口相比,非城市地区的个人在遵守GFD和健康管理方面面临着不同的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 调查GFD遵守与个人,关系和社区因素之间的关联.
- 专门研究沿着农村-城市连续线的地理位置对患有乳症的成年人遵守GFD的影响.
主要方法:
- 在美国,一项涉及253名被诊断患有乳病的成年人的横截面研究.
- 与地理位置 (城市与非城市),年龄,诊断以来的年龄和年收入相关的GFD遵守情况的分析.
主要成果:
- 城市地区患有乳病的成年人比非城市地区的成年人显著更好地遵守GFD (p < 0.05).
- 非城市居民表现出坚持水平,表明由于接触质而导致的持续肠道损伤.
- 地理位置,年龄,诊断以来的年份和收入是GFD坚持的重要预测因素,解释了大约20%的差异.
结论:
- 居住在非城市地区与患有乳病的患者的GFD坚持程度较差有关.
- 年龄较小,收入较低和最近的诊断,特别是在非城市环境中,与最糟糕的坚持和疾病进展的最高风险相关.
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